Have, Take, Make and Give

We use verbs like have, take, make and give with nouns like a shower, a drink, a mistake, advice:
I took a shower.
I had a drink.
I made a mistake.
He gave me some advice.

With verbs like this the important part of the meaning is taken out of the verb and put into the noun. We usually put adjectives in front of the nouns:
I took a hot shower.
I had a cool drink.
I made a silly mistake.
He gave me some good advice.

Have

We use have with:
Food and drink: a meal, lunch, dinner etc.
Communicating: a chat, a conversation etc.
Washing: a bath, a shower...
Breaks: a holiday, a rest, a break...
Arguments: an argument, a fight, a disagreement...
We can also use have with nouns made from verbs:
Have a drink, swim, bite...

Take

We use take with:
Washing: a bath, a shower...
Breaks: a holiday, a rest, a break...
We also use take with these expressions:
Take care, take the trouble, take care of, take a photograph.
And with some verbs formed from nouns:
Take a walk, take a look.

Give

We use give with:
Facial expressions: a smile, a laugh, a look...
Making noises: a shout, a cry, a scream...
Hitting: a kick, a punch, a slap...
Actions like: a hug, a kiss...
Communicating: some advice, an answer, a speech, a talk, a report...

Make

We use make with:
Sounds and speaking: a comment, a noise, a promise, a suggestion...
Plans: a choice, a decision, plans, a date, an appointment...

The important thing when practising using these verbs is to make a note of the verb used with the nouns. In other words remember the combination of verb and the noun it is used with.

Lesson by Tristan, teacher at EC Malta English school

Choose the correct verb for these sentences:

• 1 - He ___ me some excellent advice.
  
  had
  gave
  made
  took
  
  
• 2 - Why don't you ___ a nice cool long drink?
  
  take
  give
  have
  make
  
  
• 3 - After a whole day at work I got home and ___ a long hot bath.
  
  made
  gave
  had
  
  
• 4 - He realised that he had ___ a serious mistake.
  
  had
  made
  given
  taken
  
  
• 5 - I ___ a nice relaxing holiday in Greece.
  
  gave
  made
  had
  took
  
  
• 6 - When we were on holiday in London we ___ loads of photographs.
  
  made
  gave
  had
  took
  
  
• 7 - You can see the mountains from this window. Come and ___ a look.
  
  take
  make
  give
  
  
• 8 - Jane is very organised. She’s the one who ___ plans for our group.
  
  has
  takes
  gives
  makes
  
  
• 9 - They ___ a serious fight because of the new marketing proposals.
  
  took
  gave
  had
  made
  
  
• 10 - Thank you for ___ the trouble to come over to discuss the situation.
  
  having
  giving
  taking
  making
  
  
• 11 - We ___ dinner at that fabulous Italian restaurant.
  
  took
  had
  gave
  made
  
  
• 12 - I can't wait for it to be warm enough to ___ a swim in the lake.
  
  have
  make
  take
  give
  
  
• 13 - |The CEO ___ a motivating speech at the annual conference.
  
  had
  gave
  made
  took
  
  
• 14 - She ___ him such a seductive smile that he was speechless for a while.
  
  gave
  took
  had
  made